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CZ Purlin Roll Forming Machine

C and Z purlins from one machine with servo width adjustment — the C-to-Z change takes under 10 minutes rather than half a shift.

CZ Purlin Roll Forming Machine

Technical Specifications

MaterialGI, galvanised, pre-painted steel
Thickness1.5 – 3.0 mm
Yield strength≤ 550 MPa (hardened rolls for higher)
Web heightC: 60 – 350 mm · Z: 60 – 300 mm
Flange45 – 90 mm, adjustable
Lip10 – 25 mm, adjustable
Forming speed8 – 25 m/min
Forming stations16 – 20
DriveServo or gearbox, 15 – 22 kW
C → Z change< 10 min (servo) · 30–45 min (manual)
PunchingWeb holes 11 / 13 / 14 mm at auto pitch
CuttingHydraulic flying saw or post-cut
ControlPLC + 7″ touch-screen HMI
CertificationCE Declaration of Conformity
Lead time45 – 60 days

Need a quote or a custom specification?

See It Running

CZ Purlin Roll Forming Machine in Our Workshop

CZ Purlin Roll Forming Machine — Full Line Running | ZTRFM 0:43

CZ Purlin Roll Forming Machine — Full Line Running | ZTRFM

the whole line from the entry end to the runout table, with the forming stations and hydraulic cutting unit visible.

Machine specifications →
CZ Purlin Machine — Cutting Station Detail | ZTRFM 0:25

CZ Purlin Machine — Cutting Station Detail | ZTRFM

a close-up of the cutting station at the end of the forming section.

Machine specifications →
CZ Purlin Machine — Forming Rolls and Stations Up Close | ZTRFM 1:10

CZ Purlin Machine — Forming Rolls and Stations Up Close | ZTRFM

the forming section up close: the roller sets, the drive side and the hydraulic stations along the line. (Source clip replaced 2026-09-17 — the previous footage carried a third-party watermark.)

Machine specifications →
Output

What This Machine Produces

01

C purlins from 60 to 350 mm web height — the symmetric section normally used as a single-span roof or wall purlin, and for end bays, columns and floor joists.

02

Z purlins from 60 to 300 mm web height — the point-symmetric section that laps with its neighbour along a run.

03

Lapped Z runs — because a Z section nests with the next one, a row of single spans becomes a continuous beam. On a long roof this typically halves the bending moment compared with single spans, which is why Z purlins dominate long industrial roofs.

04

Flange 45–90 mm and lip 10–25 mm, both adjustable, so the section can be matched to the engineer’s span table rather than to a fixed catalogue size.

05

Punched purlins — 11 mm, 13 mm or 14 mm web holes at an automatically programmed pitch, preset per length run so a whole building set is produced without stopping the line.

06

Purlins in 1.5–3.0 mm galvanised, pre-painted or plain steel up to 550 MPa yield, formed at 8–25 m/min.

Line Composition

Recommended Configuration

A complete working line, not just the forming machine. Each item below is quoted as one package.

  1. 01

    Hydraulic decoiler

    purlin coil at 1.5–3.0 mm is heavy, so coil handling is the first thing to size correctly.

  2. 02

    Strip straightener

    a heavy purlin section will carry any coil set straight through the line, and a bowed purlin is scrap on site.

  3. 03

    CZ purlin roll forming machine

    16–20 stations on a servo or gearbox drive at 15–22 kW. The servo option is what makes the C-to-Z change take under 10 minutes instead of 30–45 minutes.

  4. 04

    Inline web punch

    punches 11, 13 or 14 mm holes at an automatically programmed pitch while the strip is flat, which is the only way to hold hole position on a 3 mm section.

  5. 05

    Hydraulic flying saw or post-cut

    purlin is cut after forming; a flying saw keeps the line running rather than stopping for every cut.

  6. 06

    PLC with 7-inch touch-screen HMI

    the width, lip and punch pattern for each purlin size are entered here, and on the servo machine they are recalled rather than re-set by hand.

  7. 07

    Runout table sized to your longest purlin

    purlins are long and heavy, and a short runout forces manual handling on every cut.

How It Runs

Production Workflow

  1. 01

    Decoiler

    Coil is loaded and uncoiled at controlled tension. At 1.5–3.0 mm the coil is stiff, so the decoiler brake setting has a direct effect on whether the finished purlin is straight.

  2. 02

    Straightening

    The strip is levelled before forming. Heavy-gauge coil set cannot be corrected by roll adjustment later, so this step decides the straightness of the final member.

  3. 03

    Web punching

    11 mm, 13 mm or 14 mm bolt holes are punched at the automatically programmed pitch while the strip is flat. Punching flat is what allows a 3 mm section to be punched accurately; punching a formed section at this thickness distorts it.

  4. 04

    Roll forming

    16–20 stations form the C or Z section, with flange at 45–90 mm and lip at 10–25 mm. Line speed is 8–25 m/min, and the actual figure depends mainly on the web height and thickness being run.

  5. 05

    C-to-Z change

    On a servo machine the change is entered on the HMI and takes under 10 minutes for full width and lip adjustment. On a manual gearbox machine every station has to be reset by hand, which takes 30–45 minutes.

  6. 06

    Cutting and output

    A hydraulic flying saw or post-cut cuts to length, and members leave on the runout table. Lapped Z runs are normally cut as matched sets, so the batch counter is set accordingly.

Build

Key Components

Forming stations
16–20, on a servo or gearbox drive
Drive
Servo or gearbox, 15–22 kW
Web punching
11 / 13 / 14 mm holes at automatically programmed pitch
C-to-Z adjustment
Under 10 min servo · 30–45 min manual
Cutting
Hydraulic flying saw or post-cut
Control
PLC + 7-inch touch-screen HMI
Working ranges
C web 60–350 mm · Z web 60–300 mm · flange 45–90 mm · lip 10–25 mm
Made To Order

Customization Options

Every line is built to order. These are the points buyers most often change.

ItemWhat can be changed
Section typeC only, Z only, or both on one machine
Web heightC 60–350 mm · Z 60–300 mm; custom tooling up to 400 mm web can be designed
Flange and lip45–90 mm and 10–25 mm, both adjustable
Punch pattern11 / 13 / 14 mm holes at your pitch, preset per length run
Drive typeServo for quick width changes, gearbox where the size range is fixed
Steel grade and thickness1.5–3.0 mm, up to 550 MPa yield; hardened rolls at HRC 60–62 for higher grades
Power supply380 V / 50 Hz / 3-phase standard; other voltages to your site
Configuration Options

C purlin vs Z purlin — when each is the right choice

SectionBest loaded asTypical useWhy
C purlinSingle-span or simple beamPurlins on small buildings, end bays, columns, floor joistsSymmetric flange geometry suits simple supports; easiest to nest and transport
Z purlinContinuous multi-spanLong roof and wall runs with overlapping spansLapping Z sections creates a continuous beam, cutting bending moment by roughly half versus single spans
Where This Machine Is Used

Applications

Common Questions

FAQ — CZ Purlin Roll Forming Machine

How fast can the machine switch from C to Z?
On a servo-driven machine, under 10 minutes for full C-to-Z width and lip adjustment entered on the HMI. On a manual gearbox machine, 30–45 minutes because every station has to be reset by hand.
What is the maximum web height?
Standard range is 60–350 mm web for C and 60–300 mm for Z. For heavier structural purlins we design custom tooling up to 400 mm web — tell us your maximum requirement when ordering.
Does it punch the web holes automatically?
Yes. An inline punch unit creates 11 mm, 13 mm or 14 mm bolt holes at an automatically programmed pitch. The punch pattern can be preset per length run, so you can produce a full building set without stopping.
Can it handle 3.0 mm G550?
Yes, with hardened rolls at HRC 60–62. Above 550 MPa yield the roll loads rise significantly, so confirm the exact grade with our engineers before ordering. Running a grade the machine was not set up for is the most common cause of profile distortion.
What is the difference between C and Z purlin?
A C purlin is symmetric and is normally used as a single-span beam. A Z purlin is point-symmetric, so adjacent sections can lap and nest, turning a row of spans into a continuous beam. On a long roof, that lapping typically halves the bending moment compared with single spans, which is why Z purlins dominate long industrial roofs.
Why does purlin thickness matter so much?
Because purlin capacity rises quickly with thickness while weight rises linearly. Going from 2.0 mm to 2.5 mm increases section capacity substantially, but it also increases coil cost, so the economic answer is usually the thinnest section your engineer's span table allows.
What is the typical production output?
At 15 m/min average speed and 6 m purlin lengths, one machine produces roughly 600–800 m of purlin per shift, including punching and cutting. That is enough for a typical 2,000–3,000 m² industrial building in about two shifts.
Does the machine include straightening and a decoiler?
A 3 T hydraulic decoiler and a 7-roller leveling unit are included. Leveling matters more on purlin lines than on thin sheet lines, because 3 mm coil retains a strong coil set that shows up as bow and camber in the finished purlin.
Can the machine be built for our own profile?
Yes. Send the profile drawing with the section dimensions, the material and thickness, and the coil width you intend to run. We confirm the roll design, forming stations and line layout against that drawing before quoting, so the machine matches the section you actually sell.
How do we get a price for this line?
Send the profile drawing or section dimensions, the material and thickness, the coil width, and your target output per shift. Price depends on the profile, the coil and the level of automation, so we quote against your actual job rather than a catalogue figure.
Which coil materials can the line run?
The line forms GI, galvanised, pre-painted steel. Confirm the exact grade with your order so the tooling and drive are matched to it — that is decided at the design stage, not on site.
How many forming stations does it use?
The line uses 16 – 20 forming stations. Station count follows the section — more bends and tighter tolerances need more forming steps, which is why two profiles rarely share one roll set.

Send us your profile and output target

Tell us the profile and the numbers that matter to you. We confirm the configuration against the specification table above and quote FOB Tianjin within 24 hours.

  • MaterialGI, galvanised, pre-painted steel
  • Thickness1.5 – 3.0 mm
  • Yield strength≤ 550 MPa (hardened rolls for higher)
  • Web heightC: 60 – 350 mm · Z: 60 – 300 mm
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