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Floor Deck Roll Forming Machine

Composite and deep-rib profiled steel decking for multi-storey construction — one machine covering both 50 mm composite deck and 75 mm deep-rib deck.

Floor Deck Roll Forming Machine

Technical Specifications

MaterialGI, galvanised, aluminium, pre-painted steel
Thickness0.8 – 1.5 mm
Effective cover width600 / 750 / 900 mm
Rib height50 – 80 mm (variant dependent)
Forming speed10 – 20 m/min
Forming stations22 – 26
DriveGearbox chain drive, 11 – 18.5 kW
EmbossingInline embossing unit for composite bond
PunchingShear stud access holes, optional inline
CuttingHydraulic flying cut
ControlPLC + HMI, auto length + batch
CertificationCE Declaration of Conformity
Lead time45 – 60 days
Profile tolerance±0.5 mm on rib height · ±1 mm on cover width

Need a quote or a custom specification?

See It Running

Floor Deck Roll Forming Machine in Our Workshop

Floor Deck Roll Forming Machine — Forming and Cutting Station | ZTRFM 0:43

Floor Deck Roll Forming Machine — Forming and Cutting Station | ZTRFM

the forming and cutting station, with the deck profile visible at the output end.

Machine specifications →
Floor Deck Roll Forming Machine — Roller Bank | ZTRFM 0:52

Floor Deck Roll Forming Machine — Roller Bank | ZTRFM

a close-up of the roller bank that forms the deck ribs.

Machine specifications →
Floor Deck Roll Forming Machine — Forming Rolls in Operation | ZTRFM 1:10

Floor Deck Roll Forming Machine — Forming Rolls in Operation | ZTRFM

the forming rolls running, viewed along the line.

Machine specifications →
Output

What This Machine Produces

01

Composite deck at around 50 mm rib — embossed ribs bond mechanically to the concrete and shear studs tie the slab to the beam, so the deck acts as tensile reinforcement. In many designs that removes the need for mesh reinforcement.

02

Deep-rib deck at 60–75 mm — the deeper rib carries the load by itself, which suits long spans, thinner overall floor depths, and cases where propping during construction is undesirable.

03

Re-entrant deck at 50–60 mm — a narrow top flange closes the rib, giving better fire performance on the deck itself.

04

Cover widths of 600, 750 and 900 mm; the required strip width is calculated from the profile drawing rather than assumed from a standard.

05

Embossed decking — the inline embossing unit forms the pattern that creates the mechanical steel-to-concrete bond. Without it the deck is plain formwork and the composite design assumption is invalid.

06

Decking with shear stud access holes — optional inline punching to your stud diameter and pitch, typically 13 mm, 16 mm or 19 mm.

07

Deck in 0.8–1.5 mm galvanised, pre-painted or aluminium sheet, formed through 22–26 stations at 10–20 m/min.

Line Composition

Recommended Configuration

A complete working line, not just the forming machine. Each item below is quoted as one package.

  1. 01

    Hydraulic decoiler and straightener

    deck is a wide, shallow section, so coil set is visible across the full cover width. Straightening before forming is the only place it can be removed.

  2. 02

    Inline embossing unit

    this is not an optional extra on a composite deck line. The embossment is what makes the steel and concrete act together, so the embossing rolls must be fitted, correctly set and maintained.

  3. 03

    Floor deck roll forming machine

    22–26 stations on a gearbox chain drive at 11–18.5 kW, forming at 10–20 m/min. The high station count is what holds a deep rib to ±0.5 mm without distorting the wide pan.

  4. 04

    Shear stud punch (optional)

    punches access holes at your stud diameter and pitch while the strip is flat.

  5. 05

    Hydraulic flying cut

    deck panels are long, and stopping the line at every cut would make the line uneconomic.

  6. 06

    PLC with auto length and batch

    lengths are set from the slab layout rather than measured off the line.

  7. 07

    Runout table and stacking

    deck panels are wide and awkward; a long runout keeps them flat instead of kinked.

How It Runs

Production Workflow

  1. 01

    Decoiler

    Coil is loaded and uncoiled at controlled tension. Deck runs across a wide cover width, so any tension variation becomes a visible wave across the pan.

  2. 02

    Straightening

    The strip is levelled before forming. Because deck is shallow and wide, residual coil set cannot be removed after the section is closed.

  3. 03

    Punching

    Where shear stud access holes are specified — typically 13, 16 or 19 mm, at your pitch — they are punched while the strip is flat.

  4. 04

    Roll forming

    22–26 stations form the ribs progressively. The station count is high because a deep rib in 0.8–1.5 mm material has to be built up gradually: pulling the full rib depth in one or two passes would thin the material at the bend radii.

  5. 05

    Embossing

    The embossing unit forms the pattern that keys the concrete to the steel. On a composite deck this step carries the structural assumption of the design, so it is checked with the rest of the profile at setup.

  6. 06

    Cutting and output

    A hydraulic flying cut cuts to the slab length set on the HMI, and panels leave on the runout table for stacking.

Build

Key Components

Forming stations
22–26
Drive
Gearbox chain drive, 11–18.5 kW
Embossing unit
Inline; forms the mechanical bond pattern for composite action
Shear stud punch
Optional inline; typically 13 / 16 / 19 mm
Cutting
Hydraulic flying cut
Control
PLC + HMI, auto length and batch
Working range
0.8–1.5 mm · cover width 600 / 750 / 900 mm · rib height 50–80 mm
Made To Order

Customization Options

Every line is built to order. These are the points buyers most often change.

ItemWhat can be changed
Deck variantComposite 50 mm, deep-rib 60–75 mm, or re-entrant 50–60 mm
Cover width600 / 750 / 900 mm; strip width is calculated from your profile drawing
Shear stud holesOptional inline punching at your diameter and pitch
MaterialGalvanised, pre-painted, or aluminium 1.0–1.5 mm with adjusted roll pressure
Tolerance±0.5 mm on rib height and ±1 mm on cover width are typical, checked with a profile gauge
Power supply380 V / 50 Hz / 3-phase standard; other voltages to your site
Configuration Options

Composite deck vs deep-rib deck — which variant do you need?

VariantRib heightTypical spanHow it worksUse when
Composite deck50 mm2.5 – 3.6 mEmbossed ribs bond mechanically to the concrete; shear studs give composite actionNormal multi-storey slabs where mesh reinforcement can be omitted
Deep-rib deck60 – 75 mm3.6 – 6.0 mDeeper rib carries load by itself; often used without composite actionLong spans, lower storey depths, or where propping is undesirable
Re-entrant deck50 – 60 mm3.0 – 4.5 mNarrow top flange closes the rib for better fire performanceProjects with a fire-rating requirement on the deck itself
Where This Machine Is Used

Applications

Common Questions

FAQ — Floor Deck Roll Forming Machine

What is composite floor deck and how does it work?
Composite deck acts as permanent formwork and then as tensile reinforcement for the concrete slab above it. Embossed ribs create a mechanical interlock with the concrete, and shear studs welded through the deck tie the steel beam to the slab so the two act together as a composite section. In many designs that removes the need for mesh reinforcement.
Composite deck or deep-rib deck — which do I need?
Composite deck at around 50 mm rib is right for ordinary multi-storey slabs where the slab acts with the beams. Deep-rib deck at 60–75 mm is right where you need a longer span, a thinner overall floor depth, or you want to avoid propping during construction. Your structural engineer's span table decides it.
What effective cover width is standard?
600 mm, 750 mm and 900 mm are the common cover widths. The required strip width depends on the profile geometry, so we calculate it from the profile drawing you provide rather than assuming a standard.
Does the line include shear stud holes?
Optional inline punching for shear stud access holes is available. Specify hole diameter and pitch when ordering — typical stud diameters are 13 mm, 16 mm and 19 mm.
Why is inline embossing important?
The embossing pattern is what gives the mechanical bond between steel and concrete. Without it, the deck behaves as plain formwork and the composite design assumption is invalid, so the embossing rolls must be properly set and maintained.
Can the machine run aluminium deck?
Yes, aluminium 1.0–1.5 mm can be formed with adjusted roll pressure. Aluminium deck is used in some specialised and corrosive environments, though galvanised steel remains far more common.
What is the tolerance on rib height?
±0.5 mm on rib height and ±1 mm on cover width are typical. Both are checked at the factory with a profile gauge, and we recommend the same check on the first sheet of every production run.
How long does installation take versus a traditional slab?
Deck panels are typically laid at 200–400 m² per gang per day, and because the deck is immediately safe to walk on, following trades can start sooner. That time saving, rather than material cost, is usually the main reason deck is specified.
Can the machine be built for our own profile?
Yes. Send the profile drawing with the section dimensions, the material and thickness, and the coil width you intend to run. We confirm the roll design, forming stations and line layout against that drawing before quoting, so the machine matches the section you actually sell.
How do we get a price for this line?
Send the profile drawing or section dimensions, the material and thickness, the coil width, and your target output per shift. Price depends on the profile, the coil and the level of automation, so we quote against your actual job rather than a catalogue figure.
What material thickness can this machine form?
Material thickness runs 0.8 – 1.5 mm. The roll gap, drive and cutting unit are set for this range, so staying inside it is what keeps the section geometry repeatable run after run.
What is the production speed?
Forming speed is 10 – 20 m/min. Treat this as the line speed: real shift output also depends on cut length, coil reloading and how often the profile is changed.

Send us your profile and output target

Tell us the profile and the numbers that matter to you. We confirm the configuration against the specification table above and quote FOB Tianjin within 24 hours.

  • MaterialGI, galvanised, aluminium, pre-painted steel
  • Thickness0.8 – 1.5 mm
  • Effective cover width600 / 750 / 900 mm
  • Rib height50 – 80 mm (variant dependent)
PDF, DWG/DXF, image, ZIP or Excel — if your file is larger, send the form and reply to our confirmation email with the file attached.

We reply within 24 hours. Your details are used only to answer this inquiry.

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